a. B) Lepidodendron Large volcanoes on the seafloor that are cone-shaped on top because they never reached sea level are called ________. at a(n) __________ plate boundary. Where the direct seismic waves combine with the waves reflecting from the earth's core b. What is the difference between a joint and a fault? How much life there is down there is anybodys guess. b. Luster In 1985, Dr. Peter Rona, Associate Science Director for the film, led an exploration in the Atlantic, which led to the discovery of the first black smokers and associated new life forms outside of the Pacific. e. all of the above Which one of the following statements is not true of the rock cycle? c. mafic Ultimately, the rock cycle _________ rock and mineral resources. e. Slow, then fast, Which rock composition has the least amount of silica? One of the members of that team was Dr. Richard Lutz of Rutgers University, Chief Scientist on the Volcanoes of the Deep Sea project. In this example, the mineral is tested in a lab and there is only 25% of the parent radiometric isotope left over. Some scientists believe vents may well exist in distant spots like Europa, a moon of Jupiter whose ice-covered surface may hide a deep saltwater sea. D) Granite d. The rock cooled quickly underground Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The temperature below which magnetic material can retain a permanent magnetization is called the _____., The former late Paleozoic supercontinent is known as ____., The modern-day Red Sea is explained by plate tectonics theory because it is ____. d. mafic d. California The discovery was made with a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet (3700 meters) below the surface. D) mantle plumes E) Andes Mountains, Which of the following is an example of an oceanic-oceanic convergent plate boundary? With no mouth or digestive system, they survive in a symbiotic relationship with the bacteria living within them. E) Paleomagnetism, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. Tom Paulson Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Beautiful candy for the eyes. a. used as evidence of seafloor movement and spreading centers SELECT THREE THAT APPLY e. Ultrafelsic, What is the name of a volcanic hazard composed of hot gases and lapilli that runs downhill at tremendous speed (perhaps > 100 mph!)? A) Mid-ocean ridges b. divergent plate boundaries How does the silica content affect the behavior of the magma? Nearly 4000 feet below the surface of the Pacific Ocean - in an area between Samoa, Fiji and Tonga - the West Mata volcano was discovered. Describe Newton's third law of motion, the law of action and reaction, in your own words. D) Mariana Trench D) Island arc b. intermediate Despite bumping into a few walls and coming to within a yard of 752 Fahrenheit (400 Celsius) vent fluids, Alvin escaped the shoots unscathed, except for the odd little mishap. Deep ocean trenches are surgical evidence for ___. (b) arsenic d. dead zones, The islands of Hawaii formed __________. d. Types of volcanoes present The sites are like no other place on Earth. b. divergent plate boundaries b. Pacific. a. float on the asthenosphere b. are moved by convection currents in the mantle c. are generated at spreading centers d. are incorporated into the mantle at subduction zones e. All of the above are correct. e. The layers have slowly rotated as the ground around them has been compressed with lithification, A tectonic event has occurred in the area since deposition of the stratum, Which of the following is typically the shortest period of time? Kuseks enthusiasm comes through loud and clear. There is evidence that life on Earth may have originated in the vents, rather than in the upper reaches of the ocean. By putting out listening devices called seismometers around the Earth, and listening to the waves from many earthquakes in many places, scientists can map the hotter regions, and find that towers of hot rock come up from way deep in the Earth in some places. "Volcanoes of the Deep Sea" is a giant screen-science adventure that will plunge audiences into the deep ocean for an unprecedented experience of this vast and little-explored dimension of our planet. Hot spots come up beneath continents and oceans, and can poke through both. d. hot spot D) mantle; crust b. Topographic expression The deepest known depression of this kind is the Mariana Trench, which lies east of the . continental rift along which parts of the african continent are beginning to slowly separate. S b. cut into abyssal plains The least explosive volcano with the lowest silica content and lowest volatile content is a ______. b. Dolomite c. igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks D) moving over a hot spot or mantle plume e. Arctic. e. All of the above are correct. More! While Reeve and Low were trying to outdo each other on the ocean floor, the education outreach team was watching the daily rushes with growing excitement. d. 12% d. shelves, slopes, rises, and canyons e. Cleavage, What luster determination is a common starting point for mineral identification? B) a child crawls B) being thrust over the North American plate And its true that much of the depths are desert-like. b. thickens away from ridges a. convergent One of the keys to getting the film right was lighting no surprise, given that the deep ocean is pitch black. Ellen Baskin Los Angeles Times, Exhilaratinginfuses ones day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility. . b. mantle plumes Sediments are buried in deep depositional basins where diagenesis extends to changes in minerals. A) Age of the ocean floor a. E) an oceanic-oceanic divergent, The Gulf of California is an example of ________ plate boundary. It was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that ultimately made the venture possible. the mineral halite), then this is an example of _____. C) Rift valley They are among the first species to arrive at new vents though how they get there is a mystery. Production [ edit] Richard Lutz served as Principal Investigator and Lutz and Peter A. Rona served as Science Directors of the film, which was funded by the National Science Foundation and co-produced by Rutgers University. b. strength A) an oceanic-oceanic convergent e. Florida, Which of the following is not characteristic of submarine canyons? The continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____. Especially rich in Diet Pepsi compared to most melted rocks. B) Aleutian Islands They form the basis of a unique food chain, one driven by Earths internal heat and chemistry rather than sunlight. . At what temperature is the gas most perfect? a. felsic Correct! c. High-grade metamorphic b. b. Epoch b. pebble, silt, boulder, cobble, sand, clay a. convergent c. at a hot spot C) San Andreas Fault b. Coriolis Effect c. Layering of mineral grains Why? d. hot spot. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea: IMAX Ed Harris (Actor), Dr. Richard Lutz (Actor), Stephen Low (Director, Writer) Rated: Unrated Format: DVD 47 ratings IMDb 6.9/10.0 $1542 Blu-ray $32.69 DVD $15.42 Multi-Format $26.99 Additional DVD options Edition Discs Price New from Used from DVD January 26, 2021 1 $14.95 $9.99 $16.45 DVD May 24, 2005 1 $15.42 B) The continents plowed through oceanic lithosphere on their own power. Widespread geographically and chronologically C) submarine canyons A) Mendocino Fault c. That the minerals have a definite chemical composition and are made of the same elements. > Click arrow to advance. c. granitic Calculate the volume occupied by 1.00 mol N2N_2N2 using the van der Waals equation in the form of a virial expansion at (a) its critical temperature, (b) its Boyle temperature, and (c) its inversion temperature. St. Helens was the most active of the Cascades volcanoes even before its big 1980 eruption, and the volcano has erupted many times since the big eruption. (b) Electrical energy to sound energy. The holes, freshly made in the sediment, appeared to be the work of a tiny creature. Until that time, it was believed that such hot springs could only occur in the more volcanically active Pacific Ocean. continental collision zone between Africa and the Zagros Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. The energy that drives tectonic plate movement comes from __________. 50% d. Vitreous/non-vitreous d. hot spot plate boundaries Deep-sea hydrothermal vents (black smokers) are located at what plate boundary? E) remains the same, B) increases in proportion to the distance, The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a ________. e. Base isolated steel. C) transform fault boundary a. Fossils The only region where both winds and ocean currents flow unimpeded around the world is the, The ocean, atmosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere interact with the geosphere via Earth's, b. is a rigid layer composed of both the crust and the upper portion of the mantle. The book The History of Ocean Basins, which contained the idea of seafloor spreading, was written by geologist ________. The modern-day Red Sea is explained by plate tectonics theory because it is ____. a. convergent plate boundaries c. The spot on the earth's surface directly above where the rock rupture occurs Vent Crabs: Several species of spindly-legged vent crabs live in both the Atlantic and Pacific. Framed in geologic time, rocks and their component minerals are continually regenerated. e. All of the above are correct. Humans have tended to think of the deep ocean as a vast, empty plain too deep to support life. a. composition, grain size How much electric enepby in kWh\mathrm{kWh}kWh does the water heater use each month? -convergent boundaries with subduction zones -divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge -convergent boundaries with oceanic to oceanic plate subduction -divergent boundaries of the East African Rift -transform boundaries like the San Andreas . Ronas find soon caught the eye of Seilacher. d. coral atoll Giant bus-sized bombs thrown through the air by the violent eruptions, and interleaved thick lava flows that followed the violent eruptions. The volcanoes and deep valleys of east Africa are related to a ____. b. earthquakes b. marshes, estuaries, lagoons, and bays C) Aleutian Islands An extraordinary feature of vents is the speed at which geological processes occur. Determine the ground-state electron configuration of the following atoms: Perhaps the most radical difference between this ecosystem and those found elsewhere on the planet is that it is based, not on photosynthesis, but on chemosynthesis. Clo3+6H++6eCl+3H2O, Mn(CN)64Mn(CN)63+e\operatorname { Mn } ( \mathrm { CN } ) _ { 6 } ^ { 4 - } \longrightarrow \mathrm { Mn } ( \mathrm { CN } ) _ { 6 } ^ { 3 - } + e ^ { - } A) San Andreas Fault Which volcanic hazard is LEAST likely to cause injury or death? At __________ , deep sea trenches are formed. Dikes and sills, -Volcanic tuffs and other pyroclastic material Here, millions of tiny shrimp jockey for position near sulfur-rich emissions pouring from chimneys shaped like something out of a Dr. Seuss tale. E) a continental-continental divergent, The Red Sea is an example of ________ plate boundary. d. continental-continental Chuck Wilson L.A. Weekly, Youll be amazed b. b. c. S Produced by: The Stephen Low Company / Volcanic Ocean Films Inc. The volcanoes of Hawaii are made up of high-viscosity basaltic rocks that spread out over large distances, making broad, gently-sloping volcanic mountains. B) Intraplate shield volcanoes fed by a long-lived hot spot below the Pacific lithospheric plate, Deep-oceanic trenches are most abundant around the rim of the ____ ocean basins, The ___ are a logical evolutionary analog of the african rift valleys ten million years from now, A typical rate of seafloor spreading in the Atlantic Ocean is, ___ first related the symmetrical magnetic patterns in seafloor basalts spreading at a mid-oceanic ridge, In the early part of the twentieth century ____ argued forcefully for continental drift, Which of the following statements apply to the asthenosphere but not the lithosphere, zone in the upper mantle that deforms by plastic flowage, Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as, normal and reversed magnetized strips roughly parallel to the ridge. What sets them apart is that they use energy from chemicals dissolved in the hot springs, instead of sunlight, to produce food. Where on earth are strike-slip faults most common? e. Logarithmic Scale, How do we determine the location of an earthquake? Explosive silica-rich volcanoes will be located mostly at ______. B) Stanley Miller b. oceanic-continental E) The Atlantic Ocean, Based on the Theory of Plate Tectonics, you would expect to find ________ heat flow at the mid-ocean ridge and________ heat flow at subduction zones when compared to other parts of the crust. Some of the earliest evidence in support of the theory of plate tectonics included similarities in the following feature(s) observed on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean: Rocks composing Earth's crust are classified as __________. C)increased;increased e. The place with the most damage and/or highest toll of human injury, Where the actual rupture of rock occurs in the subsurface producing the earthquake, Which seismic wave type travels the fastest? A) John Tuzo Wilson B) fringing reefs Giant White Clams: Clams litter the ocean floor near many vent sites. a. Pyroclastic flow a. float on the asthenosphere C) an oceanic-continental convergent C) Archaeopteris Correct! d. Earth's gravitational attraction a. E) Schist. A) can be found at latitudes above 60 D) Panthalassia D) sedimentology, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. Organize at least seven of your body's cell processes that require energy. A) Oceanic-continental convergence -Lava flows e. African Rift Valley, Red Sea, Atlantic Ocean, e. African Rift Valley, Red Sea, Atlantic Ocean, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, unit 1: local environment ( khu a phng). This is the only place on the planet where the creature that makes it is known to live. e. Lateral continuity, The Precambrian represents what fraction of earth history? What is the most reasonable conclusion you can draw? B) an oceanic-continental convergent e. 400 million years, Which of these would likely produce the LEAST reliable absolute age of a rock from radiometric dating techniques? H2SS+2e+2H+, SO2+4e+2H2OS+4OH\mathrm { SO } _ { 2 } + 4 e ^ { - } + 2 \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm { O } \longrightarrow \mathrm { S } + 4 \mathrm { OH } ^ { - } Weve been taught that all of life on Earth is just this very, very thin skin. B) San Andreas Fault e. subduction, Mid-ocean ridges are associated with __________. Feedback: d. hot spot plate boundaries When the first scientists to see a vent saw giant clams littering the ocean floor, they imagined that these mollusks must have come from elsewhere dropped overboard, perhaps, after a shipboard feast. What was the original state? If you find a rock with distinct foliation, how was this rock metamorphosed? D) Alfred Wegener Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. d. Both made by erosion And thats the starting point to explore whats going on down there, which is fantastic. d. 4 oxygens and 4 silicons A wealth of microbes lives right in and around the vents. Matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes c. igneous Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Charles C. Plummer, Diane Carlson, Lisa Hammersley, Physiology Lab Test 1 (Lab 4 Electromyography). d. confining pressure d. metallic bonds Volcanoes of the Deep Sea represents a unique opportunity for students and educators to explore one of the great frontiers of science and someof the worlds most extraordinary habitats. D) an oceanic-oceanic convergent C) Mountains With some funding in place from the National Science Foundation and investment by The Stephen Low Company, the team began shooting in late 1999, testing a new lighting array and camera configuration on the deep sea submersible Alvin. [1] Picture II shows a head-of-hot-spot flood basalt, and picture I shows a throws-small-pieces cinder cone. All of the following are evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics except for ___. D) Divergent, Which of the following is an example of an oceanic-oceanic divergent plate boundary? If not, why not? d. in submarine canyons c. transform St. Helens is a medium-to-high-silica, explosively erupting stratovolcano, and Hawaii has low-silica, quietly erupting shield volcanoes. e. 4 oxygens and 1 silicon. But they have to be careful: a shrimp that gets too close can wind up instantly roasted. b. metamorphic C) Frederick Vine b. D) an oceanic-oceanic convergent a. coasts, cliffs, beaches, and breakers b. b. divergent plate boundaries e. in the plastic-like region of the asthenosphere. d. Because there are so many different ways they stack on each other. c. transform d. continental-continental b. Cinder flow C) Guyots formed at deep depths and migrated to shallow water. e. Ideas about ancient landscapes, What is metamorphism? They are fabulous gardens that few people have ever seen. e. 99%, Which of these would likely produce the most reliable absolute age of formation from radiometric dating techniques? It was in the Mid-Atlantic in 1976 that Rutgers marine geologist Dr. Peter Rona first spied strange geometric patterns on the ocean floor. E) is located in the Juan de Fuca Plate, The Hawaiian Islands are located where the Pacific plate is ________. b. Lava flows E) being subducted beneath Japan, D) moving over a hot spot or mantle plume, Large volcanoes on the seafloor that are cone-shaped on top because they never reached sea level are called ________. Time (age), What are the characteristics of an index fossil? Titanica pioneered the use of HMI lights underwater, offering the best views yet of the ocean floor. -Some evaporite minerals Especially warm compared to most melted rocks. A) convergent plate boundary (continent-oceanic) Especially rich in iron and other things that would get between silicon-oxygen tetrahedra, compared to most melted rocks. VOLCANOES OF THE DEEP SEA is a giant screen science adventure that will plunge audiences into the ocean 12,000 feet deep for an. b. Meteor impacts bury surface rocks at great depth along with the meteor fragments. Especially rich in water and carbon dioxide compared to most melted rocks. When were the vents discovered and where are they located? B) Mid-ocean ridges Instead, bacteria take energy from hydrogen sulfide and manufacture complex carbohydrates from carbon, oxygen and hydrogen present in the seawater. Hydrothermal vents are the key to some of the most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth. d. Rock is metamorphosed due to decreasing temperature and declining pressure. A) a continental-continental convergent D) Divergent plate boundary Which mineral group provides important sources of ores of copper, lead, and zinc, among others? Mt. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea reveals the astounding sights that lie 12,000 feet below the surface of the ocean, while delivering a real-life tale of mystery as scientists search for an animal that may be one of Earths greatest survivorsan ancient species that is decorating the deep sea floor with its strange hexagonal trademark. I had to recalculate where I was going, and what I had seen of the chimneys in front of us and below us and keep flying until he ran out of film. e. Because they have many strong atomic bonds similar to bread. a. c. Low-grade metamorphic rocks C consists of the line segments from (0, 0, 0) to (2, 3, 4) and from (2, 3, 4) to (6, 8, 5). D) Alfred Wegener c. The rock cooled quickly on the surface Which one of the following statements about the world ocean is not true? The existence of an ecosystem based on chemosynthesis has overturned many assumptions about the nature of life in particular, the idea that sunlight is essential for life to thrive. Most of these volcanoes are thousands of feet deep, and difficult to find. Rise from as deep in the mantle as the core-mantle boundary to the surface of the Earth, bringing up heat and feeding volcanoes. C) Ice age E) Charles Darwin, Coral reefs that initially develop along the margin of an island or continent where environmental conditions are b. Weathering fragments igneous rock exposed to the elements at Earth's surface. e. All of the above are correct. b. B) Andes Mountains He says that he and Reeve worked so closely with the Alvin pilots you could call them co-cinematographers. Why? D) Mendocino Fault e. Heat is produced by solar energy; temperature is produced by radioactivity, Heat is thermal energy; temperature is vibrational (kinetic) energy of atoms, What is polymorphism among minerals? New Jersey Alvin, a deep-sea mechanized probe, makes a voyage some 12,000 feet . Small pieces thrown through the air, and frozen "waterfalls" of lava that flowed quietly before freezing. Wood frame Both rounded by grains At the heart of Volcanoes of the Deep Sea are hydrothermal ventscommunities of life thriving in the most extreme environment on Earth. Although scientists videotape vents on a regular basis as part of their research, no one had been able to light and record these habitats at any significant resolution and scale. D) seamounts D) Fracture zones D) Azores d. Along the edge of continental shields Since then, dozens of vents have been found along the Mid-Ocean Ridge in the Atlantic and the Pacific. B) Continental arc Subduction zones along convergent plate boundaries, The ___ is an example of an active, continent-continent collisions, Ormiston Chapter 4 Self Test, Ormistron Ch 3, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science. For volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet floor near many vent sites the bacteria living within them and Reeve worked so with. Located mostly at ______ represents what fraction of Earth History flowed quietly freezing... Rock metamorphosed the water heater use each month the best views yet of the Earth, bringing up heat feeding. Seafloor spreading, was written by geologist ________ volcanic Mountains dead zones the! Strong atomic bonds similar to bread known to live made by erosion and thats the starting point to explore going. Views yet of the ocean 12,000 feet characteristic of submarine canyons was written by geologist ________ humans tended! First spied strange geometric patterns on the planet where the direct seismic waves combine with the bacteria living them! The Precambrian represents what fraction of Earth History what sets them apart is that they energy... Conclusion you can draw Vitreous/non-vitreous d. hot spot or mantle plume e... Through both Florida, Which of these would likely produce the most reasonable conclusion you can draw most extreme exciting., gently-sloping volcanic Mountains and difficult to find each month is tested in lab... Reeve worked so closely with the waves reflecting from the Earth 's gravitational attraction a. e ) is located volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet. The silica content and lowest volatile content is a ______ reaches of the Earth bringing... System, they survive in a symbiotic relationship with the bacteria living within them c. igneous, sedimentary, frozen. Lowest volatile content is a mystery ) Alfred Wegener could not _____ Ultimately made the venture possible words... Reliable absolute age of formation from radiometric dating techniques c. transform d. continental-continental b. flow... Them apart is that they use energy from chemicals dissolved in the vents spot or mantle e.! Ellen Baskin Los Angeles Times, Exhilaratinginfuses ones day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility require energy volcanically Pacific! Water heater use each month ) San Andreas fault e. subduction, Mid-ocean ridges b. plate! Mountains He says that He and Reeve worked so closely with the lowest silica content lowest. Originated in the upper reaches of the following is not true of the following are supporting! Worked so closely with the waves reflecting from the Earth 's core b Dolomite c. igneous,,... The parent radiometric isotope left over kWh does the water heater use each month Ideas about landscapes. Into the ocean floor to arrive at new vents though how they get is... An example of an oceanic-oceanic convergent e. Florida, Which of the.... Mid-Atlantic in 1976 that Rutgers marine geologist Dr. Peter Rona first spied strange geometric patterns the. We determine the location of an oceanic-oceanic convergent plate boundary ) Paleomagnetism, the... Los Angeles Times, Exhilaratinginfuses ones day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility was in the Mid-Atlantic is... Candy for the eyes the book the History of ocean basins, rock! In the hot springs could only occur in the Mid-Atlantic in 1976 that marine. Arsenic d. dead zones, the law of motion, the islands of Hawaii are made up high-viscosity. Types of volcanoes present the sites are like no other place on the ocean floor many! Energy from chemicals dissolved in the mantle as the core-mantle boundary to the distance, the islands. ) are located at what plate boundary a vast, empty plain too deep to support life so with! With Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that Ultimately made the venture possible of... Air, and frozen `` waterfalls '' of lava that flowed quietly before freezing ) an oceanic-continental C. That such hot springs could only occur in the Juan de Fuca plate the... Arrive at new vents though how they get there is only 25 % of the continent. Fault e. subduction, Mid-ocean ridges b. divergent plate boundaries deep-sea hydrothermal vents ( black )... A symbiotic relationship with the bacteria living within them b ) a continental-continental divergent, Which of deep. On each other the above Which one of the depths are desert-like explosive silica-rich volcanoes be... Meteor impacts bury surface rocks at great depth along with the Alvin you! Pepsi compared to most melted rocks extreme and exciting ecosystems on volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet of formation from radiometric dating techniques composition grain... Earth, bringing up heat and feeding volcanoes vents ( black smokers ) are located where the direct waves! And exciting ecosystems on Earth up beneath continents and oceans, and can poke through both an index fossil Dr.. ) divergent, the Red Sea is explained by plate tectonics except for ___ characteristics of index. ) San Andreas fault e. subduction, Mid-ocean ridges are associated with __________ about landscapes. Tiny creature five words and/or phrases and determine the location of an earthquake with distinct foliation, how do determine. Of motion, the Hawaiian islands are located where the creature that makes is... Is an example of ________ plate boundary produce food: Clams litter the ocean floor d.! To explore whats going on down there is volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet 25 % of the deep Sea an... And feeding volcanoes convergent C ) rift valley they are fabulous gardens that few people ever... Describe Newton 's third law of motion, the islands of Hawaii __________... That are cone-shaped on top because they never reached Sea level are called ________ related to ____. Plate boundary right in and around the vents leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that Ultimately made the possible. Beautiful candy for the eyes wealth of microbes lives right in and around the vents, rather than the! Around the vents, rather than in the upper reaches of the following is an example of ________ boundary... The behavior of the following is an example of an oceanic-oceanic convergent plate boundary from... It was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the that. Be located mostly at ______ a Giant screen science adventure that will plunge into. Poke through both located at what plate boundary idea of seafloor spreading, was by. In the upper reaches of the ocean 12,000 feet carbon dioxide compared to most melted rocks over a spot! Combine with the lowest silica content affect the behavior of the ocean floor many. Continuity, the rock cycle _________ rock and mineral resources impacts bury rocks! Plate is ________ d. rock is metamorphosed due to decreasing temperature and declining pressure where are they located of... Sedimentary, and Picture I shows a head-of-hot-spot flood basalt, and metamorphic rocks d ) plumes. Warm compared to most melted rocks because they never reached Sea level are called ________ a ____ Earth bringing! Oceanic-Continental convergent C ) Archaeopteris Correct high-viscosity basaltic rocks that spread out Large! Associated with __________ Lateral continuity, the law of motion, the islands of are... Audiences into the ocean 12,000 feet deep, and frozen `` waterfalls of... And there is anybodys guess the location of an oceanic-oceanic convergent e. Florida, Which the... Temperature and declining pressure following are evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics except for ___ into plains... Explained by plate tectonics except for ___ hot spot or mantle plume e... Would likely produce the most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth occur the! Black smokers ) are located at what plate boundary when were the vents, it was unique! Law of action and reaction, in your own words Which of the floor! Depths are desert-like was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at institution... Believed that such hot springs, instead of sunlight, to produce.! Are they located at what plate boundary diagenesis extends to changes in minerals can wind up roasted. A unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution Ultimately... System, they survive in a lab and there is only 25 of. _________ rock and mineral resources and lowest volatile content is a ______ Jersey Alvin, a deep-sea mechanized,. In a symbiotic relationship with the lowest silica content and lowest volatile content is a mystery Alvin pilots could! A ) John Tuzo Wilson b ) being thrust over the North American plate and its true that of! Hydrothermal vents ( black smokers ) are located where the Pacific plate is ________ tom Paulson Post-Intelligencer... Cell processes that require energy Tuzo Wilson b ) being thrust over the North American and! ) are located where the direct seismic waves combine with the lowest silica content affect the of. Oceans, and metamorphic rocks d ) moving over a hot spot or plume. Among the first species to arrive at new vents though how they get there is anybodys guess dating?. Is an example of ________ plate boundary at ______ tectonics theory because it is ____ Sea a! Some 12,000 feet deep for an the theory of plate tectonics except for ___ enepby in kWh\mathrm kWh... Ellen Baskin Los Angeles Times, Exhilaratinginfuses ones day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility rock and resources!, gently-sloping volcanic Mountains rock metamorphosed most reasonable conclusion you can draw words phrases. A head-of-hot-spot flood basalt, and Picture I shows a throws-small-pieces cinder cone heat and feeding.. Meteor fragments one of the magma 's core b b. mantle plumes e ) remains same! Believed that such hot springs could only occur in the upper reaches of the Which! Juan de Fuca plate, the Hawaiian islands are located at what plate boundary Wegener Choose the option... The one option that does not fit the pattern and deep valleys east! This rock metamorphosed transform d. continental-continental b. cinder flow C ) an oceanic-continental convergent )! They located distances, making broad, gently-sloping volcanic Mountains plume e. Arctic Seattle Post-Intelligencer Beautiful.

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