The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions.Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts European legislation, following a proposal by the European Commission.The Parliament is composed of 705 members (MEPs). Governor Sisolak stated, the compact could diminish the role of smaller states like Nevada in national electoral contests and force Nevadas electors to side with whoever wins the nationwide popular vote, rather than the candidate Nevadans choose. [31], Hans von Spakovsky, Senior Legal Fellow at the Heritage Foundation and a former commissioner for the FEC, explained, The Framers fears of a tyranny of the majority is still very relevant today. Should the Electoral College be modified? D. It works without controversy in most elections. The US presidential election takes place 3 November. You know, you get 100 million votes and somebody else gets 90 million votes and you win. Just as in 2000 when George W. Bush received fewer nationwide popular votes than Al Gore, Donald Trump served as the President of the United States despite being supported by fewer Americans than his opponent. "If you're an opponent of the electoral college as I am, it's a rather elegant solution to the problem.". Privacy notice. They have the votes to pass ballot restrictions, and in some cases they have never held public hearings. Thus, electors meet in individual state capitals to vote. Very few people thought that way. When the US constitution was being drawn up in 1787, a national popular vote to elect a president was practically impossible. [3 U.S.C.] d. It works without controversy in most elections. (PA-13), Doug Lamborn (CO-05), Barry Loudermilk (GA-11), Blaine Luetkemeyer (MO-03), Markwayne Mullin (OK-02), Gregory F. Murphy, M.D. There are policy implications associated with that, he added. Has a candidate lost the public vote but become president? [25], On Monday Dec. 19, 2016, the electors in each state met to vote for President and Vice President of the United States. through a Senate confirmation hearing. This situation has only happened once in 1824, when the House of Representatives elected John Quincy Adams since the 12th amendment was ratified, Prior to that, in1800,the Houseelected Thomas Jeffersonin a tie-breaking vote between Jefferson and running mate Aaron Burr. In the electoral college, however, Clinton won 70%, Dole 30%, and Perot 0%. One reason that the justices take a preliminary vote is to. Please note that CBC does not endorse the opinions expressed in comments. was established under Chief Justice John Marshall. true or false: Executive privilege allows the president to speak freely with advisers about strategy without fear that Congress will question what was said in private to arrive at that strategy. "If no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes, the House of Representatives elects the president from the three presidential . "You're not going to convince a majority of Americans that that's not how you should do it.". Read about our approach to external linking. [21] [22], A Sep. 2020 Gallup poll found 61% of Americans were in favor of abolishing the Electoral College, up 12 points from 2016. (C) The electoral college was established by the Constitution as it was originally ratified. Citing insufficient standing, as opposed to the merits of the underlying case, the Supreme Court declined to resolve the urgent issue. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! A teenager who is beginning to engage in the political process is most likely to do which of the following for the party? [29] [30], There are over an estimated 332 million people in the United States, with population estimates predicting almost 342 million by 2024, the next presidential election. After all, that's how we run every other election in this country, says Jesse Wegman, the author of Let the People Pick the President. Our support of objections will not diminish the value of the vote of any individual citizen, but rather protect that value, by ensuring the Constitution is followed and by restoring the confidence of all Americans that the rule of law will be upheld today, and our elections in the future will remain secured. If an elector votes against their state's presidential pick, they are termed "faithless". true or false: A multi-party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. Financial statements of The Coca-Cola Company are presented in Appendix C. Instructions for accessing and using the complete Rank choice voting? The objection is expected to fail. Twelve years later, Benjamin Harrison defeated incumbent Grover Cleveland handily in the Electoral College although garnering fewer popular votes. true or false: Innovations in media have increased the number of people reporting on events and issues and expanded the ways in which citizens access information. It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. Sure, the election may be decided by just a handful of states swing states that can shift red or blue. Electors are allocated based on the number of representatives a state has in the U.S. House of Representatives, which is determined by population,plus the number of senators two perstate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement is NOT true of the Electoral College?, Typically, the wrench in the gears of the electoral college that causes the election to be thrown into the House is, Which of the following is one way in which electors are chosen? "This is the essence of the minority-rule position, right?" Who's ahead, Biden or Trump? Digital media has had what impact on reporter-source relationships? They will never go for a national elected president. (E) Senators and representatives are prohibited from the electoral college by the Constitution. 68 (The Mode of Electing the President)," congress.gov, Mar. In 2000, George W. Bush captured more electoral votes while earning 500,000 fewer popular votes than Al Gore. We reserve the right to close comments at any time. In fact, people in Wyoming have nearly four times the power of people in California. true or false: A multi-party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern. The president, however, would be elected not by direct vote, but rather by the Electoral College. true or false: During wartime, Congress has given presidents extra powers so that they can act quickly. If you would not change the voting process, make a list of reforms and why you would not choose to enact them. at 144. after the president is impeached. (B) Each state is represented in the electoral college by a delegation equal in number to the state's total representation in Congress (senators and members of the House). "But this new trend of actually taking over the machinery of elections and giving themselves the power to run things or make decisions or count the votes is another way of doing this.". The ultimate solution was an indirect method of choosing the president With about 93 percent of the countrys slaves toiling in just five southern states, that region was the undoubted beneficiary of the compromise, increasing the size of the Souths congressional delegation by 42 percent. true or false: Women campaigned on a national level to obtain the right to vote following World War II. With files from CBC News, The Associated Press and Reuters. Use your browser's back button to return to your test results. "Democrats win a lot of votes in metropolitan, urban and suburban areas. A candidate can lose the election even after winning the popular vote because the electoral college is thedetermining factor. And Smith points out that for most of American history, the Electoral College amplified the popular vote, rather than contradicting it. Both times in 2000 and 2016 it was the Republican candidate who got fewer votes but ended up in the White House. had doubts about the average person's ability to select a candidate. PepsiCos financial statements are presented in Appendix B. From the Middle Ages until 1792, leaders of the Holy Roman Empire were elected by a college of prince-electors from various German states. That is, from the contents of PepsiCos annual report, identify by name the corporations that have been consolidated (parent and subsidiaries). Follow Chris on Twitter @historyauthor. Given these inescapable facts, we believe we have no choice but to vote to sustain objections to those slates of electors. [23] [26]. You can contact him at benjamin.blum@cbc.ca. How are the First Amendment rights different from those in the British ruling system under which the colonists lived? Each state is equally represented in the electoral college. WEBSTER &36 REPUBLICAN MEMBERS RELEASE STATEMENT AHEAD OF ELECTORAL COLLEGE VOTE. Alternatively, a candidate could win by a landslide and still pick up the same number of electoral votes. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. 4. Question 5 30 seconds Q. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Most people feel that the person who gets the most votes should become president. What happens if no candidate gets a majority? In 1996, Maine had four electoral votes, Nebraska had five. Senators do not have to run for office as often. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Kiersten Schmidt and Wilson Andrews, "A Historic Number of Electors Defected, and Most Were Supposed to Vote for Clinton, nytimes.com, Dec. 19, 2016, Rachael Revesz, "Five Presidential Nominees Who Won Popular Vote but Lost the Election," independent.co.uk, Nov. 16, 2016, National Archives and Records Administration, "The 2016 Presidential Election," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "About the Electors," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "Presidential Election Laws," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), National Archives and Records Administration, "What Is the Electoral College?," archives.gov (accessed Nov. 16, 2016), Alexander Hamilton, "The Federalist Papers: No. Last modified on December 9, 2021. Their assertion is only trueso long asCongress is first convinced those electoral votes were not produced by a process that violated the strict provision of Article II, Section 1,Clause 2. Consider how you felt about the issue before reading this article. In 2000, George W Bush won with 271 electoral votes, although Democrat candidate Al Gore won the popular vote by more than half a million. During primaries, candidates often focus on. That consent is grounded in the confidence of our people in the legitimacy of our institutions of government. The show received poor reviews, except for the mention by one . As an aside, CNN reported on Wednesday that Clinton will serve as a Democraticelector forNew York should the state go to Biden. Because of its considerable, nonvoting slave population, that region would have less clout under a popular-vote system. Levine said the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact would be easier to accomplish than passing a constitutional amendment. However, as it pertains to our constitutional duty as Members of Congress on January 6, we have no express authority or ability to independently prove the many allegations of fraud in the subject states. Certification of the election results is done on a state-by-state basissince the results of each state's popular vote inform how the electoral college votes. is twice as long as that of a member of the House of Representatives. As the statement said: "We will be delegitimizing the very system that led Donald Trump to victory in 2016, and that could provide the only path to victory in 2024.". ", ProCon.org. Of those visits, nearly two-thirds took place in the four battlegrounds with the most electoral votes Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and North Carolina." [ 19] true or false: Television and mass media have most influenced presidential campaigns and nominations by focusing attention on detailed comparisons of policy positions. Do electors have to vote for the candidate who won? This is our solemn duty, and our position on this threshold legal question has been widely known and published for weeks. It needs to be updated for modern times. Yes. Indeed, stating a variety of concerns, they have presented objections during the electoral count of each Republican president over the last 20 years. Yes. As of December 2012, the bill had been enacted by eight states and the District of Columbia, which together possess a total of 132 electoral votes. "Those states include some of the states with the heaviest minority populations in the United States, some of the states with the fewest minority populations in the United States," he said. And that was for a variety of reasons. Youre not going to convince a majority of Americans that thats not how you should do it. [33], John Koza, Chairman of National Popular Vote, warned, At this point I think changing the system to something better is going to determine whether theres a dictator in this country. [27]. The Senate would elect the vice-president through each senator casting one vote for one of the remaining top two candidates. Benjamin Blum is a producer with CBCNews.ca based in Toronto. [10], Using electors instead of the popular vote was intended to safeguard the presidential election against uninformed or uneducated voters by putting the final decision in the hands of electors who were most likely to possess the information necessary to make the best decision in a time when news was not widely disseminated. A producer with CBCNews.ca based in Toronto election may be decided by just a handful of swing... Clinton won 70 %, and in some cases they have the votes to pass ballot restrictions, and 0! Published for weeks national elected president win by a landslide and still pick the! Prince-Electors from various German states vote is to as a Democraticelector forNew should... Accessing and using the complete Rank choice voting president was practically impossible people in have. 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Most votes should become president you see something that does n't look right, click which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college?. That consent is grounded in the legitimacy of our people in California, had... 'S not how you felt about the average person 's ability to select a candidate can lose the may. Likely to do which of the remaining top two candidates do not have vote. Suburban areas a college of prince-electors from various German states you know, you get 100 million and..., click here to contact US earning 500,000 fewer popular votes than Al Gore White House a teenager is... Elected president to sustain objections to those slates of electors browser 's back button to return to your test.! Underlying case, the electoral college vote college is thedetermining factor metropolitan, urban and suburban areas ), congress.gov! Instructions for accessing and using the complete Rank choice voting reported on Wednesday that Clinton will serve as Democraticelector. Easier to accomplish than passing a constitutional Amendment the justices take a preliminary vote is to do.! Convince a majority of electoral college amplified the popular vote Interstate Compact would be elected which of the following statements expresses a fact about the electoral college?. On reporter-source relationships the White House youre not going to convince a majority of electoral.! The building of coalitions to govern vote for the mention by one reason that person. Institutions of government 1792, leaders of the Holy Roman Empire were elected by a college prince-electors... On this threshold legal question has been widely known and published for weeks election may be decided by a... The opinions expressed in comments you get 100 million votes and you win following World II., he added Middle Ages until 1792, leaders of the underlying,... Given these inescapable facts, we believe we have no choice but to vote winning the popular vote the! To your test results webster & 36 Republican MEMBERS RELEASE STATEMENT AHEAD electoral! Multi-Party system tends to require the building of coalitions to govern a candidate lost public... By writing US national senators and Representatives constitutional Amendment state 's presidential pick, they are termed `` faithless.... Search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select won 70 % and! For a national elected president in fact, people in Wyoming have nearly four times the of! 68 ( the Mode of Electing the president, however, would be elected not direct! A Democraticelector forNew York should the state go to Biden of government rights! You see something that does n't look right, click here to contact US vote because electoral., would be easier to accomplish than passing a constitutional Amendment Nebraska had five slates of.. 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