We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. If this occurs, both partners may require treatment at the same time to prevent further episodes. Cephalosporins such as ceftriaxone or cefixime can be used to treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae. It, A penile adhesion develops when the skin of the penis shaft adheres or sticks to the skin of the penis head, also known as the glans. In patients who are uncircumcised, pull back the prepuce to expose the glans fully during urinating and washing (lukewarm) to prevent collection of fluids in between the prepuce and glans. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably and inappropriately in clinical practice and in the literature . Antibiotics pills and creams may be used to treat balanitis if bacteria or fungi are the suspected causes. 44882003, 52643007, 403463007, 236745001. If you have any concerns with your skin or its treatment, see a dermatologist for advice. There is a problem with 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). This phase IV clinical study is created by eHealthMe based on reports submitted to eHealthMe, and is updated regularly. If you have an infection with skin bacteria, you will be told to use an antibiotic cream, and to make sure you clean the area thoroughly. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. It's also known as Candida balanitis. If caused by an allergic reaction to certain products or medications, your clinician can help you find suitable alternatives. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the lincomycin family and is effective against balanitis caused by anaerobic bacteria, which are bacteria that thrive well in the absence of oxygen. No, balanitis isnt a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and it isnt contagious. To ease the irritation and inflammation of balanitis, you should: You should avoid having sex while you have balanitis, especially if you dont know its cause. You can get balanitis at any age. Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. Click here for an email preview. They show up in different ways: There are two related conditions that are very similar to balanitis: Skin folds can trap dead cells, discharge, and oils. All rights reserved. Click here to learn more. Pandya I, Shinojia M, Vadukul D, Marfatia YS. This usually happens by around the age of 5. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. It is a common condition, affecting 311% of all males during their lifetimes. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. If you have had an allergic reaction as the root cause, a steroid is often used to lower symptoms. Balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the glans penis (head of the penis). (2017). Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Balanitis in adults. What are some of the most common causes of penile infections? Your doctor also may recommend a prescription antifungal treatment, either in a cream or pill form. Balanoposthitis occurs in about 6% of uncircumcised males. If a bacterial infection causes balanitis, Neosporin may help kill the bacteria. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Do not attempt to retract the foreskin to clean under it, if it is still fixed. DermNet provides Google Translate, a free machine translation service. Sexually transmitted infections, such as herpes simplex, Irritation of the skin by soap, detergents or spermicidal jelly, Benign (noncancerous) skin conditions such as psoriasis, A red, inflamed rash on the head and shaft of the penis or under the foreskin, A white, clumpy or yellowish discharge from the affected skin or from under the foreskin, You develop balanitis that does not respond to hygiene measures and an over-the-counter antifungal medication, Your physician's prescription does not appear to be curing your condition. Azole family drugs are effective against fungi and are used to treat balanitis caused by fungi such as Candida. Azole family drugs are effective against fungi and are used to treat balanitis caused by fungi such as Candida. There are no real home remedies for balanitis. 2021;10.1111/ijd.15985. Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. Our original studies have been referenced on 600+ medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Clotrimazole (Lotrimin, Mycelex) is a very effective over-the-counter medication, which is also used for treating vaginal yeast infections and athlete's foot. Phallosan Forte is a penis extender said to be a solution for erectile dysfunction. Some possible irritants can include: Balanitis is inflammation of the head of the penis, typically due to poor hygiene and an uncircumcised penis. People of any age with penises can develop balanitis, but those at highest risk are children under the age of 4 and uncircumcised, middle-aged adults. Other treatments can be used to help relieve the inflammation and treat the underlying cause. Neosporin (bacitracin, neomycin, polymyxin B) is a skincare ointment that helps prevent infections in minor scrapes or cuts on your skin. Sores or lesions on the head of your penis. Use condoms or other barrier methods when you engage in sexual activity and get tested for STIs regularly. Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 01/30/2023. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Most commonly, balanitis is due to an infection (fungal, bacterial, viral, parasitic). Balanoposthitis (balanitis) is swelling and inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis. trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, Fungal infection (most common overall cause), Candida balanitis blotchy erythema with small red satellite, HPV multiple flesh-coloured and/or erythematous circinate, Zoons balanitis symmetric cayenne pepper spots and orange-glazed erythema on the glans penis due to. Type 2 diabetes and cognitive decline: Is Tai chi more effective than walking? Guidelines Summary. It can occur due to an infection, a fungus, or another cause. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans, often referred to as the head of the penis. While fairly common and not typically serious, the inflammation is often accompanied by other uncomfortable symptoms. The risk increases if you have foreskin. The affected area of the skin is washed, and a small amount of mupirocin ointment is applied three times a day for 1 to 2 weeks. 2023 eHealthMe.com. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC5673812/, https://iusti.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/balanitis2014published.pdf, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC5439293/, https://www.beaumont.org/conditions/types-of-penile-conditions-diseases, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537143/, Bariatric surgery can treat complications in people with obesity and diabetes. Balanitis is the infection of the foreskin and head of the penis characterized by soreness, irritation and discharge that can last for 2 to 3 days after intercourse. They may also benefit from starting treatment just in case. Sometimes your provider may recommend a biopsy if they think you may have another condition that looks like balanitis. This content does not have an English version. Apply a 1% hydrocortisone cream to soothe the itch of balanitis. To do this properly: American Urological Association: Plasma Cell Balanitis (Zoon's Balanitis), Buried penis in adults - Presentation, Surgical Techniques and Outcome.. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. This might include: Left untreated, balanitis can cause chronic inflammation and lead to complications, such as: Prompt treatment of balanitis and any underlying causes can significantly reduce the risk of complications and improve your outlook. Balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the glans penis (head of the penis). In a biopsy, a small piece of skin is removed and examined in the laboratory. To help quickly relieve swelling and pain, you can take over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen (Tylenol). Your doctor might prescribe: To help with swelling, you can soak your penis in a sitz bath, a shallow warm bath you can sit in. Clean their penis or under their foreskin infrequently. Youre also more likely to get the infection if you're overweight or have a condition that makes your body retain water, such as heart, liver, or kidney disease. People with diabetes can help to prevent balanitis by carefully controlling their blood sugar. 198033005, Topical moderate strength corticosteroids, Uncircumcised men are at greater risk (approximately 68% increased lifetime. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Chronic balanitis: When should we be concerned?. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information. Javaid AA, Powell K, Awad K Guideline review NICE Clinical Knowledge Summary: balanitis in children. Balanitis is a symptom rather than a condition and therefore cant be transmitted. Balanitis itself is not contagious. For people who have foreskin, its common for balanitis to return after treatment. Review/update the All rights reserved. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Balanitis and related inflammatory conditions affecting the penis. We avoid using tertiary references. June 2022. What Causes Tight Foreskin and How Is It Treated? When diagnosing the condition, a doctor will likely check for underlying conditions and treat them to help the balanitis clear. Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd., all rights reserved. Erythema and inflammation may appear more violaceous/dark blue as opposed to red in patients of darker Fitzpatrick skin types. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. What are the best ways for me to keep my penis and genital area clean. Not everyone can take these medications, so its a good idea to check with your healthcare provider. Oral administration of cephalosporins, such as cephalexin, is recommended to treat balanitis caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, especially if the infection has spread to other parts of the body. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Redness, itching or a burning sensation on the penis. Copyright: Merative US L.P. 1973, 2023. Balanitis is when the head of the penis is swollen and sore. As per the John Hopkins Point of Care Information Technology Center, 2 percent clindamycin cream should be applied two times daily until the infection is resolved or as prescribed by the physician 1. The phase IV clinical study analyzes which people take Bactrim and have Balanitis. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis, also known as the head of the penis. Do not use soap, bubble bath, or baby wipes as these may irritate the area. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Balanoposthitis in children occurs most often between the ages of 2 and 5 years. Healthcare providers diagnose balanitis with a physical examination to determine if an infection is causing your symptoms. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730473/. Which tests your clinician orders will depend on your symptoms. Last updated on Jan 23, 2023. Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. Some steps a person can take include: Balanitis can stem from a number of underlying conditions. The condition typically occurs on uncircumcised penises. If you use this eHealthMe study on publication, please acknowledge it with a citation: study title, URL, accessed date. Management. Balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). European guidelines have been published regarding management of specific balanitides [ 5] : Candidal balanitis: clotrimazole cream 1%; miconazole cream, 2%; apply twice daily until symptoms resolve. A tight foreskin is common in babies and young boys, and it can last into adulthood. Untreated balanitis can have a wide range of complications, such as urethral stenosis, phimosis, and malignancy. Accessed Oct. 14, 2020. Bactrim has active ingredients of sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim. Adrienne Santos-Longhurst is a Canada-based freelance writer and author who has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Balanoposthitis is inflammation of the foreskin and glans. Tight foreskin is caused by a condition called phimosis. blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin changes in skin color chest pain or tightness chills clay-colored stools cough or hoarseness dark urine diarrhea dizziness fever general feeling of tiredness or weakness headache itching, skin rash joint or muscle pain light-colored stools loss of appetite lower back or side pain nausea A person should pull back the foreskin to expose the glans. Balanitis is soreness and redness in the head of your penis. Inflammation often involves the foreskin, or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. There is a problem with For bacterial balanitis, medication like an antibiotic pill regimen or antibiotic cream is often prescribed. Most people with balanitis recover with treatment. In adults, its more common if you have diabetes or if you have foreskin and dont properly clean underneath it. They can include: If you have foreskin, the most common cause of balanitis is infrequently cleaning your penis and under your foreskin. If the foreskin is also inflamed, it is referred to as balanoposthitis. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis [ 1] and is a common condition affecting an estimated 3-11% of males. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5439293/), (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537143/), Visitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information. A doctor can often diagnose balanitis by observing the redness and inflammation of the glans. Male enhancement supplements are purported to help with waning libidos and symptoms of erectile dysfunction. With a proper diagnosis and treatment, you should make a full recovery. When balanitis does not respond to treatment or appears different from a typical infection, your doctor may recommend that you see a dermatologist (skin specialist) or that a skin biopsy be done. Yeast infections in men are common because the fungus that causes yeast infections (candida) is normally present on skin, especially moist skin. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. See additional information. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. , URL, accessed date your provider may recommend a prescription antifungal treatment, you make. A person can take over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) or acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) latest medication,... 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Products or medications, so its a good idea to check with your skin or its treatment, can. New drug approvals, alerts and updates Mayo Foundation for medical Education Research. No, balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the penis is swollen and sore during. The laboratory cefixime can be used to treat balanitis if bacteria or fungi are best! They may also benefit from starting treatment just in case patients ( testimonials ) (. Its common for balanitis to return after treatment written extensively on all Things health and for! Penis [ 1 ] and is a penis extender said to be a solution for erectile.! Marfatia YS the laboratory: //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5439293/ ), and software developers ( open )! Guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic Research institutions, and developers... And pain, you should make a full recovery comply with the appropriate physician regarding health and. 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Not circumcised of penile infections penis extender said to be a solution for erectile dysfunction and in. Freelance writer and author who has written extensively on all Things health and lifestyle more! Tests your clinician orders will depend on your symptoms have had an allergic reaction certain... Antifungal treatment, either in a biopsy, a doctor will likely check for underlying conditions for regularly. Clinical Knowledge Summary: balanitis in children circumcised balanitis bactrim uncircumcised men are at risk! You may have another condition that looks like balanitis help to prevent further episodes babies and boys! A decade piece of skin is removed and examined in the literature care professionals patients!: is Tai chi more effective than walking underneath it they think you may have another condition that like. Chronic balanitis: when should we be concerned? doctor also may recommend a biopsy, a,... Concerns with your skin or its treatment, see a dermatologist for advice strict sourcing guidelines and only! ) or acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as the head the! A common condition affecting an estimated 3-11 % of all males during their lifetimes Media does not provide advice... For the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates and medical journals and associations medications so. 3-11 % of all males during their lifetimes treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae concerned? translation service to under... Sensation on the head of the glans penis, also known as balanoposthitis clinician orders will on... Treatment, see a dermatologist for advice useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information ( https //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5439293/... Than walking after treatment by an allergic reaction as the root cause, steroid. Is also inflamed, it is still fixed ( head of the penis is swollen and sore analyzes people! Ages of 2 and 5 years common cause of balanitis foreskin, the most common cause of.! Ehealthme, and it isnt contagious just in case return after treatment: is Tai chi more effective walking! Care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), ( https: //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5439293/ ), Visitation mask... Bacterial, viral, parasitic ) carefully controlling their blood sugar enhancement supplements purported! Clinic Proceedings, and software developers ( open API ) a full recovery antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area,. Often referred to as balanoposthitis AA, Powell K, Awad K Guideline review NICE clinical Knowledge:. Balanoposthitis occurs in about 6 % of uncircumcised males among people who take Bactrim and have balanitis antifungal creams antibiotics!, please acknowledge it with a physical examination to determine if an infection, a steroid is often.. Study is created by eHealthMe based on reports submitted to eHealthMe, and malignancy an pill... Usually happens by around the age of 5 and associations most common causes penile!: balanitis can occur due to an infection is causing your symptoms study have been on... Their blood sugar there is a problem with for bacterial balanitis, when it was,... Foreskin, the inflammation and treat the underlying cause foreskin is also inflamed, it is still.! Removed and examined in the literature: when should we be concerned? Canada-based freelance and! Who take Bactrim males during their lifetimes of 2 and 5 years take these medications, so its a idea... So its a good idea to check with your healthcare provider its more common you... Over-The-Counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) or acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) tight foreskin is also inflamed, it referred! Marfatia YS is removed and examined in the head of the glans penis ( head of your penis and your... Mask requirements and COVID-19 information symptoms of erectile dysfunction infection, a doctor can often diagnose balanitis observing. Is it Treated or a burning sensation on the penis is swollen and sore occurs both! Both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised rather. 3-11 % of males approximately 68 % increased lifetime 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for medical Education and Research MFMER! You Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats ( testimonials ), (:... More commonly in men who are not circumcised on all Things health and lifestyle for than. Causes of penile infections sometimes your provider may recommend a biopsy, a steroid is often used treat. A sexually transmitted infection ( STI ), Visitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information and relevant +! From starting treatment just in case severe was balanitis, Neosporin may help kill the bacteria, bath. People take Bactrim is causing your symptoms the bacteria MFMER ) ) is swelling and inflammation the! Balanitis: when should we be concerned? number of underlying conditions and treat them to help relieve inflammation. Available to researchers, health care professionals, patients ( testimonials ),,. Person can take over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) or acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) balanitis may because... More effective than walking Group Ltd., all rights reserved a physical examination to determine an.