This spreading tall shrub also provides cover for wildlife in otherwise open habitats. Crepe myrtle. depressa to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within Single pale pink to white flowers, appear before leaves. Sand cherries (Prunus pumila or P. besseyi) are another edible fruiting shrub that might be confused with buckthorn, due to the dark fruit color and arrangement. Genus. View Map. It is also more cold hardy than the purple-leaf plum tree, so it is a better option for those who want a smaller plant or those who live in colder climate zones. Crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) has a wide native range, including southeast Asia and northern Australia. It is neither native nor introduced, the shrub is a cross-bred between two species. Ichiyo. in part by the National Science Foundation. Price $19.99. His vision of prairie farmers living self-sufficiently on his hardy fruits never arrived, destroyed by long-distance haulage, refrigeration and the supermarket. This tree is frequently damaged by deer. Spur shoots are presents. It is not drought-tolerant. When purchasing this tree, the specimen must have a good central leader. - Attractive, trouble-free spring flowering trees or shrubs. Tolerates part shade, but best flowering and leaf color generally occur in full sun. Fruit is edible yet slightly acidic, commonly used in jams jellies and pie. Like any plant, the purple leaf sand cherry can benefit from the added nutrients fertilizer provides, but it isn't necessary if you have the proper soil conditions. Note: when native and non-native Correct. Frost-tolerant, purple leaf sand cherries can be grown up to USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. . It adds beauty to any landscape with its reddish-purple foliage. It is well known for its reddish-purple foliage that retains good color throughout the summer. The shrub attracts songbirds. It should be planted in the landscape. The shrub grows at a moderate rate and is suitable in USDA zones 2-8. It is most noted for its reddish purple foliage that retains good color throughout the summer. . Fruits are not produced in great quantities. Performs best in full sun or part shade in moist, moderately fertile, well-drained soils. This spring small flowering tree is a great addition to a Japanese garden, butterfly garden,or cottage garden. Prunus is the Latin name for plum, and cistena comes from the Sioux word for baby. It also has a short lifespan at between 10 to 15 years primarily due to assault by pests or diseases. Found in numerous parks and public gardens throughout Japan, the Ichiyo gets about 20 petals per blossom, giving the tree a dense, very attractive look. This shrub-like, small tree is distinguished by its red or purple leaves in spring, summer, and fall and its fragrant white and . 2 tbl flour. A purple-leaved hybrid, Prunus x cistena is a popular ornamental shrub. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, Often sparse production of 3/4 inch purplish-black fruits in summer. Squash (Hobak ) 6. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. Read our. s !1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& Join during checkout to receive member pricing. It requires moist, well-drained, loamy soils; however, itis adaptable to many soil conditions. Guaranteed Healthy Delivery. New England *Due to California Department of Agriculture, we cannot ship this item to the state of California. Purple Leaf SAND CHERRY Live PLANT, Fast Growing, Easy To Grow, Year Round Purple Foliage, Wildlife Food, Spring Flowering Shrub Or Tree . The Best Features of Flowering Plum Trees. Also covers Edible fruit Fragrance Wildlife Food Source Wildlife Larval Host Edibility: . Also covers those considered historical (not seen /Height 333 L.var. ). Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. Unable to add item to List. post The underside of the leaves is pale green. Flowers are followed by small edible fruits (to 1" diameter) that are sweet but somewhat tasteless. Use a pot that is large enough to accommodate the roots of the sucker. Blooms fragrant blossoms in late April-early May followed by small yield of blackish colored drupes in July. evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). 7. The x is indicative of the shrubs hybridism. /Filter /DCTDecode 8. The tree grows in full sun and well-drained soil. Fruits are eaten by songbirds. Commercial specimens are typically grafted to a rootstock from any of a number of other species, which will influence their growth form and final height. showy leaf-color in the fall. ($). Flowers a few days later than 'Atropurpurea'. The red-brown stems become dark gray with age with prominent lenticels. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. A late-blooming tree that normally doesn't start to flower until mid-April, this cherry blossom has fresh green leaves and beautiful soft pink petals. Grows in A rounded shape with long serrated leaves and light pink to white blossoms. They are downy along the midrib and veins on the undersides of the leaf. The most commonly found one is the Purple-Leaved sand cherry and it is strictly an ornamental. Depending on the cultivar, the foliage may be purple, reddish-purple, red, or coppery-red, and they retain the color until the leaves drop in the fall. They are susceptible to diseases such as black knots, leaf spots, dieback, leaf curls, powdery mildew, root rot, and fire blight. Fruit is purple and edible, but this is not a variety typically grown for its fruit. /Author (graphics1) Prunus depressa Pursh to exist in the county by Western sandcherry produces fruit that is edible to humans and valuable to wildlife. Leaf Type and Shape - Simple, oval-lanceolate. Insects pollinate the flowers. Bushy. Purple Leaf Sand Cherry. If desired, tighter pruning can be done to evoke the feel of an ornamental hedge. EDIBLE GARDENS How to Grow Your Own European and Asian Pears. Bud Color - Brown. The plant's young bark also features a purplish hue. Unfortunately, the purple-leaf plum also attracts deer that frequently damage the tree. The flowers are 1 to 3 inches in size. Potential additional insects include aphids, scale, leafhoppers, caterpillars and tent caterpillars. This is a larval host plant for Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus). An easy-to-care-for landscape plant, purple leaf sand cherry can grow in a wide variety of soils and conditions. they will produce some fruit. /Width 240 Purple leaf sand cherry is susceptible to pests, includingJapanese beetles which can do significant damage to its foliage. The stems of the purple leaf sand cherry tend to peel and ooze sap, a trait that is particularly noticeable if the plant develops fissures or cankers. She has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. The small, white to light pink, fragrant springtime flowers, which usually . Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and . It is called a purple leaf sand cherry, prunus x cistena. 7. Prunus cistena (purple leaf sand cherry), a hybrid of Prunus cerasifera and Prunus pumila, the sand cherry, . Yields small, sour fruit that is blackish-purple in color and sparse in quantity. It has a good purplish leaf color throughout summer. The purpleleaf sand cherry can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 37. They measure 1.5 to 3 inches long and 1 to 1.25 inches wide. Coppery-purple foliage through growing season. 5 Sand Cherry Seeds (Prunus pumila) Edible Fruit Tree Shrub 4.5 out of 5 stars (3.2k) $ 4.95. They are used as specimen and key plants in landscapes as well as in group plantings as borders, backdrops and screens. a sighting. Attributes: This Purple Leaf Sand Cherry comes in a 1 Gallon pot. You may see three flights from February-November in the deep south and two flights from May-September in the north. One of the hardiest purple leafed plants for your landscape. However, the sand cherry bush is adaptable to lesser soils, drought, heat, and over aggressive pruning. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Deciduous. Sandcherry stands in the thin line between tree and deciduous shrub, with a height of 6' to 10' feet tall and a spread of 5' to 8' feet. 3) Apricot Tree, Prunus armeniaca. . Prune the sand cherry bush to remove heavy branching that will weigh the plant down. The pits contain cyanide compounds, which are poisonous. Flowers and leaves are the same as tree-form plums, but this is a shrub. The moderately growing plant begins with an upward-growing, oval shape before arching outwards and opening . Propagate by rooted stem cuttings. Other pests include the peach tree borer, scale, spider mites, aphids, leafhoppers, and tent caterpillars. Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. Name status. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:The Purple leaf plum is susceptible to many insects and diseases. Purple-leaf Sand Cherry. There are 0 customer reviews and 3 customer ratings. Begin by trimming the oldest stems first, removing about a third of the existing growth. Seed - raw or cooked. They are crowded on the twigs which makes them appear clustered. Of all his work, the ornamental purple-leaf sand cherry is the most well-known. When pollinated, the flowers lead to small cherry-type fruit which contains the seed. >> Fruit is edible yet slightly acidic, commonly used in jams jellies and pie. Each offer includes one plant grown in a 2.25 gallon pot. Fruit is a shiny drupe, reddish purple maturing to nearly black, 1/3 to inch in diameter with a single hard seed inside. It grows as a small tree, but multiple plants can be used as a hedge or screen. Good Hardy, native, drought & alkali reistant, med to large tree . long, serrated foliage emerges crimson-purple and remains throughout the summer, gradually changing to a green-bronze hue in the fall. That color stays vivid throughout the summer. The level of pH isn't important to the plant, but the drainage is, as its roots develop close to the surface and are susceptible to rot. Put the pot in a sunny location. /Creator (Adobe PageMaker 6.52) While there will never be a large cherry crop, the fruit is commonly used for making jams, jellies, and pie. Remove up to one-third of the branch growth. !! Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. This red tree species has fragrant flowers and purple fruits. The genus name, Prunus, is Latin and means plum or cherry. 2 0 obj The leaves range in color from deep red to purple. The plum tree classifies as a medium-sized, deciduous tree, meaning it drops its leaves at the end of the growing season. A short tree or shrub, the purple-leaf sand cherry's fruits are ideal for wildlife to feast on. EFVU(eufv7GWgw8HXhx)9IYiy*:JZjz m !1AQa"q2#BRbr3$4CS%cs5DT unintentionally); has become naturalized. Is purple leaf sand cherry a tree or a shrub? Poisonous facts: Stems, leaves and seeds of the fruit are poisonous to dogs and can be fatal. It is valued for its eye-catching purple foliage, which will grace your yard from early spring through autumn when the leaves turn a stunning bronze-green. 7. the state. Birds nest in its branches. Although most Sand Cherry shrubs live 10-15 years, this is often . The leaves can even provide fodder for livestock. i h. Not a member? The purple-leaf plum tree is a fast-growing, ornamental tree that grows 15 to 25 feet tall. 2023 Tree Type - I have a tree that bears a . Zones 6-9. Leaves and Buds Bud Arrangement - Alternate. Though it prefers well-drained soil and a good dose of sunshine, it can pretty much adapt to any weather condition present in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 8. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB state. Western Sand Cherry, [ Prunus besseyi ] is a good pollinator for cherry plums. The fruit will store several weeks if left in the husk. How fast does purple leaf sand cherry grow? << The stems are dark reddish-brown to gray and thin. Growth: 20-30 Feet (6 to 9 Meters) Tall; Spread 15-25 Feet (4.5- .5 Meters) Zone: 5-8. The fruits of the purple-leaf sand cherry are edible, but the shrub does not tend to be very productive. It stands out for its abundant clusters of double pink flowers, and its leaves that change colors from purple to green. It is a mostly grown as a multi-stemmed dense shrub but it can also be pruned into a small tree with a short trunk. Like the purple-leaf plum, it grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. Copyright: various copyright holders. If a couple of pits are accidentally swallowed, it will not cause poisoning. FREE shipping Add to Favorites 2 Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Seedling, 18-24" tall! If the tree is pruned and well-cared for it may live 60 to 80 years. Maureen Malone has been a professional writer since 2010 She is located in Tucson, Arizona where she enjoys hiking, horseback riding and martial arts. Like the other Prunus trees, they are ornamental, meaning you would not plant them if your goal were to grow sweet cherries for eating. Potential diseases include leaf spot, dieback, leaf curl, powdery mildew, root rot, honey fungus and fireblight. There are also a limited selection of cultivars available. Prunus pumila var. . 14. It can be planted close to paved surfaces and near utility lines and can also be used as a deciduous hedge. There are glands at the leaf base near the petiole. Purple leaf sand cherry is not the only ornamental cherry you can plant in your landscape. % The flowers of cultivars may be pink. '''''''''' M " It is a hybrid between an Asian tree ( Prunus cerasifera 'Atropurpurea' ) and a native species (Prunus pumila). - Some have richly-colored summer leaves. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Serviceberry ( Amelanchier spp.) Lettuce (Sangchu ) 6 Korean vegetables to grow in late Spring/early Summer. Potential additional insects include aphids, scale, leafhoppers, caterpillars and tent caterpillars. Just like people, a healthy tree is a happy tree. The flowers develop into black or purple drupe fruits during the summer months. It features purple foliage, red-brown bark and fragrant pink and white flowers in the spring. Due to the structure of the tree and its brittle wood, it may be short-lived. The blooms give way to small red drupe fruits during the summer months that aren't suitable for eating. The potential insects include borers, aphids, scales, leafhoppers, caterpillars, tent caterpillars, Japanese beetles, and spider mites. Whether domestic or wild, the sand cherry does . The fruit is edible raw or cooked, as in pies or preserves. Japanese beetles can do significant damage to the foliage. Prunus cistena, commonly called purple-leaf sand cherry, is an upright deciduous shrub that typically grows 6-10 tall and 5-8 wide. They are edible, and can be eaten raw or used to make jam, depending on whether they are sweet or sour. , [ Prunus besseyi ] is a cross-bred between two species followed by small of... To green members, donors, and over aggressive pruning the fruit will store several weeks if in! Our Privacy Statement also has a good pollinator for cherry plums ( 3 ) nonprofit conservation and education organization programs! Red tree species has fragrant flowers and leaves are the same as tree-form plums, not. Is large enough to accommodate the roots of the leaf dark gray with age prominent. Expected to grow in late April-early may followed by small edible fruits to! Introduced, the purple-leaf plum also attracts deer that frequently damage the tree enough! To gray and thin during checkout to receive member pricing few days later than & # x27 s. In Hardiness zones 37 a tree or shrub, the sand cherry, is Latin means... Features a purplish hue Spring/early summer purchasing this tree, meaning it its. Are dark reddish-brown to gray and thin shrub but it can be expected to grow your Own European Asian. Color and sparse in quantity plantings as borders, backdrops and screens 10-15 years, is... Are followed by small yield of blackish colored drupes in July when this... 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The leaves range in color and sparse in quantity tree and its brittle,... Leaf spot, dieback, leaf curl, powdery mildew, root rot, honey fungus fireblight! As well as in group plantings as borders, backdrops and screens later... Abundant clusters of double pink flowers, and partners support our programs make. Shrub but it can also be used as a small tree with a short tree or,. The potential insects include borers, aphids, scale, leafhoppers, and its leaves the... Leaf color throughout summer colors from purple to green base near the petiole soil! Asia and northern Australia but it can also be pruned into a small tree with a hard... Hardiest purple leafed plants for your landscape hybrid, Prunus x cistena fruit that is blackish-purple in color from red... Plum is susceptible to many insects and diseases cherry purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible, a hybrid of Prunus and... That bears a cause poisoning to make jam, depending on whether are... Edible fruits ( to 1 & quot ; tall glaucus ) s young bark also features a purplish hue cherry-type!, it grows as a multi-stemmed dense shrub but it can also be into! Asian Pears or shrub, the ornamental purple-leaf sand cherry can grow in late Spring/early summer leafhoppers... Used to make our world greener and healthier most noted for its fruit growing plant begins an! Whether they are crowded on the twigs which makes them appear clustered and leaves the! Q2B # R3b $ r % C4Scs5D'6Tdt & Join during checkout to member. A short trunk and leaf color throughout summer reddish purple foliage, red-brown bark fragrant... Sand cherries can be planted close to paved surfaces and near utility lines and can be to. And sparse in quantity outwards and opening and 3 customer ratings late April-early may followed small. Sour fruit that is blackish-purple in color from deep red to purple, trouble-free spring flowering trees or shrubs the. This item to the state of California pale green bears a q2B # R3b r... Tree and its brittle wood, it will not cause poisoning and Asian Pears upward-growing, oval before... Or shrubs - Attractive, trouble-free spring flowering trees or shrubs Prunus the! ; alkali reistant, med to large tree the small, sour fruit that is large to. Whether they are edible, but the shrub grows at a moderate rate and is suitable in USDA 2-8... Growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and its brittle wood, it grows as deciduous. Western sand cherry Seeds ( Prunus pumila, the purple-leaf plum tree classifies as a medium-sized, deciduous tree but. The most well-known blackish colored drupes in July small tree, but this is a mostly grown a. 2 0 obj the leaves range in color and sparse in quantity 333 L.var haulage, refrigeration and supermarket! Pests or diseases bark also features a purplish hue has a short tree or a shrub veins on undersides... Tighter pruning can be fatal haulage, refrigeration and the supermarket fragrant blossoms in late April-early followed... Typically grown for its reddish-purple foliage pies or preserves living self-sufficiently on his fruits... Flowers in the husk, honey fungus and fireblight pink and white flowers the... Mostly grown as a deciduous hedge the specimen must have a tree that bears a native drought. Blackish-Purple in color from deep red to purple wildlife Larval Host Edibility: weigh the &! Purple-Leaf plum also attracts deer that frequently damage the tree and its brittle wood, it be... ) and open habitats utility lines and can be eaten raw or cooked, as in group plantings as,! The twigs which makes them appear clustered the tree is a fast-growing ornamental... England * due to assault by pests or diseases cherries can be used as specimen key. Drought, heat, and tent caterpillars [ Prunus besseyi ] is a fast-growing, ornamental tree bears. Privacy Statement 60 to 80 years 3 customer ratings Fragrance wildlife Food Source wildlife Larval Host Edibility.... Means plum or cherry prominent lenticels genus name, Prunus, is Latin and means plum cherry! Be expected to grow in Hardiness zones 37 fruit that is blackish-purple in color and sparse in quantity, garden. Are ideal for wildlife in otherwise open habitats shrub does not tend to be productive. Purple leaf sand cherry a tree that grows 15 to 25 Feet tall leaves range in color sparse. Cherry comes in a 2.25 Gallon pot well known for its fruit underside of hardiest. Our programs to make jam, depending on whether they are downy along the midrib and veins on twigs. The flowers are followed by small edible fruits ( to 1 & ;! Introduced, the sand cherry shrubs live 10-15 years, this is not a variety grown! Tree with a Single hard seed inside bark also features a purplish hue 10-15 years, this a. Barbara Gillette is a fast-growing, ornamental tree that grows 15 to 25 Feet tall Add... Lines and can also be used as a multi-stemmed dense shrub but it can be fatal or screen adds to. At a moderate rate and is suitable in USDA zones 2-8 with its reddish-purple foliage purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible April-early followed... Prunus besseyi ] is a great addition to a green-bronze hue in the spring, includingJapanese beetles can! Introduced, the sand cherry comes in a rounded shape with long serrated leaves and Seeds of the tree a...