Since retinol is such a powerful (read: harsh) ingredient, using it will always come with certain risks (such as sun sensitivity). (L3). Check with your doctor if your cough is bothersome. Benzocaine topical has an average rating of 6.6 out of 10 from a total of 37 ratings on Drugs.com. Comments: -Oral ingestion of menthol resulted in detectable levels in human milk; there are no data on the excretion of topical menthol into human milk. Sedation is an unwanted side effect when using it as an allergy medication, but can be an advantage to help with sleep. : No studies, but expert opinion suggesting safety. However, this advice was misguided, particularly if you drink alcohol regularly or engage in binge drinking. Pregnancy categories A, B, C, D, and X are being phased out. (L3): Decongestant. Most cough drops are considered safe while breastfeeding. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Common Trade Names: Advil, Nuprin, Motrin. (Note that peppermint contains high levels of menthol, which is a chemical found in various types of mint.). If we combine this information with your protected health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of privacy practices. Review/update the information highlighted below and resubmit the form. It does not have antihistamine properties. The poor efficacy of expectorants in general would suggest that they do not provide enough justification for use in breastfeeding mothers. Use caution with this medication. However, note that some cultural traditions also use them to increase breast milk production. Postpartum contraception: Initiation and methods. Common Trade names: Flonase. The non-sedating antihistamines mentioned above are still better choices. . Fennel essential oil might cause allergic reactions after oral or topical use due to cross-reactivity with plants of the Apiaceae . Sage, parsley, peppermint, and menthol. Benzocaine cough drops or lozenges (with or without menthol) are an excellent choice for cough relief in breastfeeding mothers. For assistance in the following languages: | | | Nederlands | Franais | Deutsche | | | | Italiano | | | | Pennsylvania Nederlands | Polskie | | Espaol | Pilipino | | Ting Vit. For example, if you need a cough suppressant, don't buy one that also includes a decongestant. Can You Drink Alcohol While Breastfeeding? However, the benefits of its unique pharmacology may outweigh the risks for women with certain conditions like rheumatic fever and after heart attacks. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists. Hale's Medications & Mothers' Milk, 2021: A Manual of Lactational Pharmacology. Australian Drug Evaluation Committee "Prescribing medicines in pregnancy: an Australian categorisation of risk of drug use in pregnancy. Support our research on breastfeeding medication by downloading the app today. L1 Safest: Extensive evidence demonstrating no adverse effects on the infant, L2 Safer: Limited evidence without an increase in adverse effects on the infant. Please feel free to reach out to him directly if you have any inquiries or want to connect! In general, it is safe to breastfeed while on a short course (<14 days of antibiotics). Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. When you take any medicine, watch for physical or behavioral changes in your baby. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that is often used in cough, cold, sinus, and allergy formulations. Comments: -There are no data on the excretion of topical menthol into human milk; oral consumption of menthol caused measurable quantities in human milk. 3.Findlay, Jw, et al. I'm taking Ciprofloxacin currently. Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation: A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk. Don't use extra-strength or sustained-release medicines -- they remain in your bloodstream and milk supply much longer than medicine you need to take frequently. Eating a diet with plenty of fiber, drinking lots of water and getting exercise every day can help you avoid constipation altogether. Medicines for constipation fall into two categories -- stool softeners and laxatives. Some exempted medicines, for example the complementary medicine, St John's Wort, may interact with other medicines and induce unexpected adverse effects in the mother and/or fetus.US FDA pregnancy category Not Assigned: The US FDA has amended the pregnancy labeling rule for prescription drug products to require labeling that includes a summary of risk, a discussion of the data supporting that summary, and relevant information to help health care providers make prescribing decisions and counsel women about the use of drugs during pregnancy. Use single ingredient medicines rather than multi-symptom formulas whenever possible. Sedation is an unwanted side effect when using it as an allergy medication, but can be an advantage to help with sleep. Menthol while Breastfeeding. There is virtually no risk to a breastfeeding infant when the mother uses this product nasally. Mayo Clinic offers appointments in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota and at Mayo Clinic Health System locations. Common trade name: Afrin. So, it isn't recommended for breastfeeding parents to take chasteberry supplements. Our advanced topical formula provides relief for athletes after the toughest training sessions, and/or for individuals dealing with everyday muscle and joint pain. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Aspirin should not be the first choice for pain relief in breastfeeding mothers. Leong C, ed. Watch breastfed infants for drowsiness or poor feeding. *Some combination headache or menstrual relief medicines that contain aspirin or acetaminophen, like Excedrin or Midol, contain caffeine. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that is commonly added to cold mixtures and nasal sprays for use in colds, flu, and congestion. Common names: methylprednisolone (Medrol dose pack, SoluMedrol), prednison, prednisolone, budesonide (Pulmicort), triamcinolone (Kenalog). : Jones and Bartlett Learning; 2016. Acetaminophen (L1): Acetaminophen is compatible with breastfeeding as only small amounts are secreted into breast milk. Studies have shown sinus and nasal rinsing to be highly effective in relieving symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis.4Saline irrigation is the safest possible treatment for rhinosinusitis in pregnant or breastfeeding mothers. Melatonin is a normal hormone secreted by the pineal gland in the human brain, mostly at night. Doses used for respiratory infections do not require any interruption to breastfeeding. Animal studies are not available. Medicines to treat gas and bloating, such as Gas-X, Maalox, Mylanta, and others, are safe to take while breastfeeding. Kaunitz AM. Honey (L3). Aspirin (L2): Although aspirin is secreted into breast milk in small quantities, it has the potential to cause bleeding problems in infants and increases the risk of Reye syndrome (liver damage associated with using aspirin to treat certain viral illnesses in children). There are no good studies about how much of this drug gets into breast milk. Check with your doctor to find out if there is a prescription or OTC ointment that would be effective for you and safe for your baby. The main reason is that it contains camphor which is dangerous for anyone under the age of 2. They contain simethicone, which is sometimes given to infants. Adverse effects to infants from breastfeeding are unlikely due to low relative dose and first-pass metabolism. Pseudoephedrine is an adrenergic compound used as a nasal decongestant. For example, taking medication immediately after breastfeeding might help lower your baby's exposure. Topical menthol and breastfeeding warnings. With limited oral and systemic bioavailability, it is not likely that milk levels will be clinically relevant, even with rather high doses. Honey should never be consumed by infants. Due to its low oral absorption after application, maternal blood concentrations are probably too low to produce any significant clinical effects in the breastfed infant. Common Trade names: Sinus Rinse, Simply Saline, Ocean. : Significant and documented risk to the infant. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0199493, 3.Findlay, Jw, et al. Adapted from previous InfantRisk articles authored by James Abbey, MD, Erika Anderson, MS4, Thomas W. Hale, Ph.D., and Teresa Baker, MD. In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses what cough medications are safe to use while breastfeeding. Common trade names: Tesselon Perles. Yes. There are many different corticosteroids with different generic and brand names. , vol. Only minimal amounts of Menthol would be transferred into breast milk. Codeine can cause respiratory depression when taken in high doses. There have been reports of camphor causing serious effects in babies, and the skin-to-skin contact while nursing may expose your baby to the cream or fumes. Common trade names: DM, Benylin, Delsym, Robitussin DM. No effects have been reported in breastfeeding infants. The manufacturer makes no recommendation regarding use during lactation. These medicines are similar to diphenhydramine, but they have fewer studies about breast milk safety. If you're breastfeeding and plan to take medication, check with your health care provider. Common trade names: Galzin, Airborne, Orazinc, Zicam, Vitamin C nutritional supplement (L1). There is some anecdotal evidence that diphenhydramine can suppress milk production, but this pattern is not supported by the medical literature. Risk to the infant is possible, and further evaluation must be taken to consider individual situations. Pseudoephedrine and Triprolidine in Plasma and Breast Milk of Nursing Mothers. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, vol. Hale's Medications & Mothers' Milk, 2021: A Manual of Lactational Pharmacology. Wondering about taking medications while breastfeeding? Winter brings more than a chilly breeze; it comes with pesky coughs, runny noses, sore throats, congestion, colds, or even the flu. . Looking for a quick list of safe medications while breastfeeding? There are no adequate and well controlled studies in breastfeeding women. Learn about precautions - including visitor guidelines, Delivering A Healthy Milk Supply For Healthy Babies. 6, 1984, pp. There are exceptions, though. Although it is likely safe to take while breastfeeding, there have been no significant studies showing the effects of Echinacea consumption on breastfeeding infants or milk production. There are many non-sedating antihistamines on the market, which are likely a better choice. This information should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider. Most medications are safe to take while breastfeeding. A typical steroid primarily used intranasally for allergic rhinitis and via inhalation for asthma. It is the safest of the antitussives and unlikely to transfer into milk. But there are so many optionswhat is in them, and what is compatible with breastfeeding? Our diverse team of specialists have come together to develop an easy to use resource accessible to mothers regarding drug related lactation risk. (L2): Numbing Agent. Benzonatate prescription required (Avoid when possible, L4): Non-narcotic cough suppressant. Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine (menthol lozenges). It's probably best to avoid consuming large amounts of peppermint or menthol cough drops. Although its efficacy in treating colds has not been supported, it likely is not harmful to supplement while breastfeeding. Can you use menthol while breastfeeding? Only minimal amounts of Menthol would be transferred into breast milk. There are minimal pharmacokinetic data on this product, and no data on transfer to human milk. Herb which is widely used by many cultures. For example, in Turkey, some breastfeeding parents take parsley to boost their supply. Check the label to see what the "active ingredient" is -- it may not be what you think. A typical steroid primarily used intranasally for allergic rhinitis and via inhalation for asthma. Available for Android and iOS devices. Some cough medicines have both of these ingredients and others just have one. Temporarily relieves pain associated with itching, sore throat. (L3): Nasal Steroid. Common trade names: Benadryl, Tylenol PM. If you know in advance, you can pump in addition to breastfeeding and store expressed milk. 13, 2015, pp. The non-sedating antihistamines mentioned above are still better choices. Common trade names of combination products: R, Robitussin AC, Vanacof, Tylenol #3, Tylenol #4, (L2): Antihistamine. Due to what we known about the molecular structure of dextromethorphan, some transfer into the breast milk is expected according to one source. They may be in the form of a lotion, cream, ointment or gel. Milk transfer is expected to be low-moderate based on the medication size. It does not suppress coughing. Antibiotics prescription only (typically L1-L2): In general, it is safe to breastfeed while on a short course (<14 days of antibiotics). However, doses of zinc in cold remedies can be in excess of what is safe. Common trade names: Halls, Ricola, Ludens, Vicks, Guaifenesin (L2): This is an expectorant used to loosen respiratory tract secretions. (L1): The transfer of ibuprofen in breast milk is well studied as it is a common choice for postpartum pain. They are heavily sedating and not recommended. Chasteberry, the dried fruit of the chaste tree, is native to the Mediterranean. Newborns . As a result, every medication must be considered separately. Pediatrics. Menthol topical Breastfeeding Warnings. Risk to the infant is possible, and further evaluation must be taken to consider individual situations. It is secreted into the breastmilk, but apparently not in quantities that would harm an infant. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. Per the manufacturer of Mucinex, it should be used cautiously in those breast feeding due to the drug not being formally studied in that regard. Acetaminophen is commonly included in combination products. . Common names: methylprednisolone (Medrol dose pack, SoluMedrol), prednison, prednisolone, budesonide (Pulmicort), triamcinolone (Kenalog), Zinc nutritional supplement (L2). Some brand [] Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant and guaifenesin is the ingredient in cough medicine that loosens mucus in the chest. The transfer of drugs and therapeutics into human breast milk: An update on selected topics. Thomas Hale and Kaytlin Krutsch have performed extensive research on the effects of medications in mothers milk. Menthol (L3): Numbing Agent. Springer Publishing Company, 2021. This is given directly to infants in doses much greater than they would receive incidentally through the breastmilk. Common Trade names: Sinus Rinse, Simply Saline, Ocean. ovides up-to-date knowledge on various medications for the safe use of breastfeeding mothers. Avoid taking medications you don't necessarily need, such as herbal medications, high-dose vitamins and unusual supplements. Cough Medications Considered Safe While Breastfeeding. Call 877-285-6920; TTY: 877-893-8199. With limited oral and systemic bioavailability, it is not likely that milk levels will be clinically relevant, even with rather high doses. Menthol has been anecdotally reported to reduce milk supply in some women. Avoid these foods, medications, and herbs, which can all potentially reduce your breast milk supply. 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At night with plenty of fiber, drinking lots of water and exercise. Benylin, Delsym, Robitussin DM guaifenesin is the safest of the antitussives and unlikely to transfer into the milk... Any medicine, watch topical menthol while breastfeeding physical or behavioral changes in your baby is! All of your health care providers that you take this medicine ( menthol lozenges ): Advil Nuprin! Is secreted into breast milk of Nursing mothers oral or topical use due what... All of your health care provider supply for Healthy Babies any inquiries or want to connect by downloading the today. Medications you do n't necessarily need, such as dextromethorphan average rating of 6.6 out of 10 from a of... Ibuprofen in breast milk of Nursing mothers compatible with breastfeeding as only small amounts are into... Breastfeed while on a short course ( < 14 days of antibiotics ) acetaminophen ( L1 ) the... 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