Welcome to Araku Valley", "Cabinet approves South Coast Railway zone", "Andhra Pradesh to Become First Indian State to Get Hyperloop", "The Department of School Education Official AP State Government Portal", "Student Information Day Wise Status Report", "AP 10th Results 2019: Andhra Pradesh Board SSC results declared @ bseap.org, girls outshine boys", "AP SSC Result 2019 declared on manabadi.com, bseap.org; 94.88% pass", "The Department of Higher Education Andhra Pradesh Portal", "National status for Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy hailed", "Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies", "Old-timers recollect glorious days of AU", "Statistical Profile of Universities in Andhra Pradesh", "National Institute of Oceanography(NIO) HOME", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh&oldid=1150452821, This page was last edited on 18 April 2023, at 08:17. [71] Meanwhile, the French occupied Yanam, in the Godavari delta, and (save for periods of British control) would hold it until 1954. Population below age 15 years (%) 23.2 23.9 23.7 3. It is situated 64 kilometres (40 mi) to the west of the Bay of Bengal, on the Eastern Coastal Plains.The city is the heartland of the state, located in the centre of . [13][14] It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to the north-east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east. [22] Its official language is Telugu; one of the classical languages of India, the fourth most spoken language in India, and the 13th-most spoken language in the world. The Eastern Ghats are a major dividing line in the state's geography. The average infection ratio is (108.40 per one hundred thousand population on July 31, 2020, and 586.54 per one hundred thousand population on October 31, 2020. Andhra Pradesh. [92] The state possesses some rare and endemic plants like Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus, Terminalia pallida, Syzygium alternifolium, Shorea talura, Shorea tumburgia, Psilotum nudum, etc. N. Chandrababu Naidu, the chief of the TDP became the Chief Minister on 8 June 2014. The state has one of the largest railway junctions at Vijayawada and one of the largest seaports at Visakhapatnam. The Golconda Sultans fought for the fort in 1531, 1536 and 1579, and Sultan Quli Qutb Shah captured it in 1579, renaming it Murtuzanagar. Out of the total districts in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana was formed with ten districts. The state is also a largest producer of eggs in the country and hence, it is nicknamed as "Egg Bowl of Asia". A group of people named Andhras was mentioned in Sanskrit texts such as Aitareya Brahmana (800500 BCE). achieved overall 4th rank in SDG India Report for the year 2020-21, with first rank in SDG-7 (affordable energy) & second rank in Goal-14 (Life below water). [39][40] They did not refer to themselves as Andhra in any of their coins or inscriptions; it is possible that they were termed as Andhras because of their ethnicity or because their territory included the Andhra region. Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL), National Institute of Oceanography, Visakhapatnam (NIO), School of Planning and Architecture at Vijayawada is an autonomous research institute under Ministry of Human Resource Development of Government of India, National Atmospheric Research Laboratory carry out fundamental and applied research in atmospheric and space sciences,[218] Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati,[219] Society for Applied Microwave Electronics Engineering and Research, Visakhapatnam Central Tobacco Research Institute, Rajahmundry under control of ICAR (Indian Council of Agriculture Research) conducts fundamental and applied research on tobacco for the benefit of the farming community,[220] Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR) at Pedavegi near Eluru in West Godavari district serves as a centre for conducting and co-ordinating research on all aspects of oil palm conservation, improvement, production, protection, post-harvest technology and transfer of technology,[221] CCRH Regional Research Institute at Gudivada, Clinical Research Institute at Tirupati and National Institute of Oceanography[222] at Visakhapatnam are some of them. [30], Andhra Pradesh comprises three major regions namely Rayalaseema in the south-west, Coastal Andhra bordering the Bay of Bengal in the east and Uttarandhra at north-east. Area 106,204 square miles (275,068 square km). The state has many sanctuaries, national parks and zoological parks, such as Coringa, Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary, Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary, Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park and Indira Gandhi Zoological Park. The state has varied topography ranging from the hills of Eastern Ghats and Nallamala Hills to the shores of Bay of Bengal that support varied ecosystems, the rich diversity of flora and fauna. Population of Andhra Pradesh in 2014 was 49,634,314 after bifurcation. Visakhapatnam, the administrative hub of Visakhapatnam district is the largest city in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Telangana was a region within Andhra Pradesh for almost six decades, but in 2014 it was carved off to form a separate state. and has a population of 3,50,03,674 (2011 Census). As per details from Census 2011, Andhra Pradesh has population of 8.46 Crores, an increase from figure of 7.62 Crore in 2001 census. APGENCO is the power generating company owned by the state. Andhra Pradesh is known as the "Rice Bowl of India" because it produces the most rice in India. In 2004, Congress returned to power with a new chief ministerial face, YS Rajashekara Reddy, better known as YSR. [181] From 30 January 2019, all the vehicles in the state are registered as AP39, followed by an alphabet and four digits. Pop. English newspapers include Deccan Chronicle and The Hans India. The state government owned Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC) is the major public bus transport, which runs thousands of buses connecting different parts of the state. Author: kajal.raina Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM . The population of Andhra Pradesh state is 84,580,777. "[106], The region played a central role in the development of Mahayana Buddhism, along with the Magadha-area in northeastern India. The population will go up by 25.7 per cent in 25 years, at the rate of one per cent annually. Uttar Pradesh is most populus state is India followed by Maharashtra and Bihar. Andhra Pradesh also has an array of flowering vegetation, including jasmine, rose, and a number of endemic speciesparticularly in the hilly region of the Eastern Ghats. When the state was first created, Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu, became the Chief Minister. Andhra Pradesh, state of India, located in the southeastern part of the subcontinent. [16] Andhra State was the first state to be formed on a linguistic basis in India on 1 October 1953. Ultimate water and energy requirements of the state can be fully met by the combination of cheap solar power, PHES and irrigation projects economically harnessing renewable energy without much damage to the environment. Discovery of a large quantity of natural gas in KG Basin is expected to provide rapid economic growth. In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41C (68 and 106F). [198] There are 14 notified non-major ports at Bheemunipatnam, S.Yanam, Machilipatnam, Nizampatnam, and Vadarevu. [64] The Lepakshi group of monuments are culturally and archaeologically significant as it is the location of shrines dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, and Veerabhadra which were built during the Vijayanagara Kings' period (13361646). Madiga 7.3; Mala 9.7; You can also see. The Chief Minister, however, said his government would bring a better and more complete bill. [193], As on date the Railways lines in Andhra Pradesh are under the following Railway zones/Divisions, A new railway zone South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) has been announced as the newest railway zone of the Indian Railways with headquarters at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. Gangavaram Port is a deep seaport which can accommodate ocean liners up to 200,000250,000 DWT. Tamil Nadu population in 2023 is estimated to be 76.8 Million (7.68 Crores), By March 2022, Tamil Nadu population is projected to be 7.66 crores as per Unique Identification Aadhar India, updated 31, March 2022, Its area is 130,058 sq km. On July 31, 2020, the IR was zero in the two districts from Arunachal Pradesh (Dibang valley, Krumung Kumey) and another two districts from the Union Territories (Lakshadweep and Nicobar). He has also been the president of the Andhra Pradesh Judicial Academy. ", "Cuddapah Basin | NDR National Data Repository India", "The List of Wetlands of International Importance", "Lambasingi set to become tourist hotspot", "Andhra Pradesh (India): State, Major Agglomerations & Cities Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information", "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Andhra Pradesh", Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)", "Population by Religion - Andhra Pradesh", "Part-I State Administrative Divisions 20012011", "Administrative and Geographical Profile", "Kiran beats PV, Rosaiah, Anjaiah in tenure", "The Hindu, on the election and Presidency", "CBN to be sworn as CM of Andhra on June 8th", "DELIMITATION OF PARLIAMENTARY AND ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES ORDER, 2008", "Andhra Pradesh posts a growth of 16.22% over the previous year", "PepsiCo inaugurates new facility at Sri City", "Krishna Godavari Basin: Oil & Gas Resource", "ONGC hydrates discovery may be 4 times bigger than RIL's gas find", "Davos Visit will Boost Andhra Pradesh's Image, Says Naidu", "Interactive map showing the feasible locations of PHES projects in Andhra Pradesh state", "Elon Musk Should Build Pumped Hydro With Tesla Energy, The Boring Co., & Coal Miners", "Salient features of A.P.TransCo / A.P.GenCo / DisComs", "Andhra Pradesh has a very rich culture, heritage", "6,117 Kuchipudi dancers put A.P. The Telangana region was part of the Hyderabad state from 17th September 1948 to 1st November 1956, until it was merged with Andhra State to form Andhra Pradesh. (2011) 84,665,533. [199][200], Andhra Pradesh has an overall literacy rate of 67.41% as per the 2011 Indian census. Pandit Nehru Bus Station (PNBS) in Vijayawada is one of the largest bus terminals in Asia. In the fiscal year 20122013, Vijayawada's IT/ITeS revenues were 1,153 million (US$14million). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Sl. The development of IT in Tier-II and Tier-III cities like Vijayawada, Kakinada and Tirupati is also improving. 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